| The
Enigma of Reza Pahlavi |
Why does Reza Pahlavi get so much media attention?
Why does the mere mention of his name bring up so much lively debate on
web sites, Internet chat rooms, Iranian TV and radio shows?
Why did people hail Reza Pahlavi as their leader during the recent disturbances
in Iran?
Why is there a ban on the mention of the name of "Shah" in the
Islamic Republic's press?
According to some of his critics Reza Pahlavi is a common unemployed suburban
father, or as Elaine Sciolino of the New York Times claims a "footnote
in history."
Other denouncers claim that Reza Pahlavi has a total of
two to three thousand followers worldwide mostly composed of toothless
balding octogenarian imperial generals and corrupt former courtiers in
Paris, London and Los Angeles and is therefore "white noise"
in Iranian political statistics.
Unlike most Iranians who generally first prepare the answers
and then ask the questions, I have to admit that I do not know how many
people would vote for Reza Pahlavi if there was a referendum held today
nor do I claim to know the answer to some of the questions above.
It does however seem logical to assume that Reza Pahlavi
has an important view point on Iranian politics if the CNN, the BBC, Newsweek,
Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, the Guardian, the Independent, the
Daily Telegraph and LeMonde interview him or write about him.
After all, Iran has a former president of the Islamic
Republic, former prime ministers, heads of Marxist and Islamist guerilla
organizations, leaders of the secular national front, followers of Bazargan,
dismayed former revolutionary guards, radical supporters of Khatami all
in exile and in opposition to the Islamic Republic.
Why are not they the subject of such intense scrutiny?
The typical Iranian answer is a variation of the all too familiar conspiracy
theory.
The old CIA, Mossad, MI6 network is up to it again to have another 28th
of Mordad.
On a saner note, even if such conspiracies did in fact
exist, can the theorists come forward and explain why would the CIA select
a man that they claim is a "has been" jet setter with no followers,
tribe or army?
I think the rational possibility to explore is that Reza Pahlavi has a
rather sizable constituency inside and outside Iran and his popularity
is neither a foreign plot nor a passing trend but is caused by profound
socio economic changes in Iran. This however raises other questions.
Was not there a genuine revolution in Iran where people overthrew the
monarchy?
There is no question that we had a populist revolution in Iran with the
specific aim of toppling the Pahlavi regime. This was no sinister plot
of the British or the CIA.
There is however nothing noble or legitimizing about a
revolution. Societies can make mistakes the same way that their components
i.e. individuals make mistakes. Hitler, Mussolini and Stalin all came
to power through popular revolutions with disastrous consequences for
their societies.
The fact that the Iranian modern middle class threw in
their lot with the Mollahs twenty-three years ago does not mean that the
new generation has not learnt from the past and should be condemned to
repeat their mistake and not change course.
Did not people turn out recently in millions to elect Khatami as their
president? Continue 
The
tragic legacy of the Six Day War By:
Ahmad Faruqui
DANVILLE, Calif. _ On June 5, 1967, Israel launched a pre-emptive
war against the combined militaries of Egypt, Iraq, Jordan and Syria.
 
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Iraqi
Shiites grateful to U.S. for toppling Saddam, but eager to run their
own affairs By: Dana Hull
NAJAF, Iraq _ Nearly three months after the
fall of Saddam Hussein, the holy city of Najaf and Shiite Islamic
practice _violently suppressed under his rule _ are undergoing a renaissance.
 
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MIDDLE
EAST-CRISIS Militant Palestinian groups accept Mideast truce
Gaza, Jun 29 (EFE)
The Palestinian militant groups Hamas, Islamic Jihad
and Al Fatah - the latter headed by Yasser Arafat - announced a
three-month halt to armed operations against Israel Sunday.

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"ON
9 JULY, WE ALL SHALL BE IRANIAN"
SAYS ITALIANS
ROME 28 June (IPS) On the initiative of a
group of Iranian intellectuals and journalists in Italy and in collaboration
with "Il Riformista" newspaper, a hundred of leading Italian
personalities of all walk announced their support for the Iranian
student’s freedom seeking protest movement.
 
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Iran
refuses to agree to nuclear inspections, still open for discussions
By: Soraya Sarhaddi Nelson
TEHRAN, Iran _ Iran on Monday rejected
mounting calls from the West for international inspectors to make
spot checks of its nuclear facilities.
 
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4000
Arrested During Recent Demonstrations
Iran has announced that it now holds more
than 4000 people in jail in the aftermath of a week of violent protests,
in which the students demonstrated for freedom and challenged the
rule of the Mullahs.
Abdolnabi Namazi, the prosecutor general for Iran has also admitted
that, of those arrested, 800 are students and 30 are deemed to be
key organizers. The state aparatus claims that only 2000 of those
arrested remain in jail.
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